Modern treaty holders have special rights to harvest fish and wildlife, and gather berries and other resources in their traditional territories. A few examples are:
In Nunavut, The Nunavut Agreement extends harvesting rights over the entire Settlement Area, including all classes of land.
In British Columbia, the Tsawwassen Final Agreement sets out non-exclusive rights to harvest fish, aquatic plants, wildlife and migratory birds for food, social, and ceremonial purposes. Tsawwassen First Nation commercial fishing activities are governed by a Harvest Agreement, separate from the Final Agreement.
In Quebec, the James Bay Northern Quebec Agreement specifies that on Category 3 lands Cree, Inuit and Naskapi people have special rights to harvest certain species.